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Leap the Nonprofit Discoverability Gap
Why High-Impact Fundraising Programs, Services, and Opportunities Get Ignored and What It Takes to Get Them Discovered
Chapter 12: The Discoverability Score
Prepared by
Ben Bradley
maconRAINE
For
Nonprofit leadership
In the previous chapter (The Discoverability Inventory) you learned how to conduct a content audit to learn what exists and what is missing.
The Discoverability Score helps decide what to do next.
The score is not intended to produce a flattering number for an annual report. It is a diagnostic tool. Its job is to reveal where access breaks down.
What should be scored?
Each important mission asset can be evaluated across six dimensions.
1. Availability
Does useful public information exist?
A program known only to staff scores poorly. A dedicated, public page begins from a stronger position.
2. Clarity
Can an outsider understand what is being offered?
Institutional language, undefined acronyms, and vague descriptions reduce clarity.
3. Findability
Can someone locate the asset through search, navigation, referrals, or other appropriate channels?
A strong page hidden several levels deep may still be difficult to discover.
4. Relevance
Does the information match the audience’s actual need and language?
A page can be accurate yet fail to answer the question that brought the visitor there.
5. Actionability
Is there an understandable next step?
The action might be to apply, call, register, visit, download, donate, contact, or learn more.
6. Reliability
Is the information current, complete, functional, and owned by someone?
An outdated page may be worse than no page because it creates false confidence.
A simple scoring scale
Each dimension can be scored from zero to four:
| Score | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Missing |
| 1 | Present but seriously inadequate |
| 2 | Partially useful |
| 3 | Strong |
| 4 | Complete and well maintained |
A perfect score is not the objective.
The value lies in seeing patterns.
An organization may have strong content but weak calls to action. Another may have excellent program pages that cannot be found through search. A directory may contain many records but too little detail to help visitors make decisions.
The score identifies the type of gap, not merely its size.
Score the important assets first
Scoring hundreds of items can create work without creating insight.
Begin with assets that have:
- High public importance
- Significant search or referral demand
- Available program capacity
- Strong strategic relevance
- Urgent information needs
- Frequent staff questions
- Clear potential for improvement
A focused assessment of twenty important assets can be more useful than a superficial review of the entire website.
The organizational score
Individual asset scores can be combined into an organizational view:
- How much of the mission has adequate public representation?
- Which asset types are weakest?
- Which audiences experience the largest gaps?
- Where does the public encounter the most friction?
- How much information lacks a responsible owner?
The resulting score should never be treated as an objective measure of the nonprofit’s quality or impact.
It measures the accessibility of the mission, not the worth of the mission.
The score should create a decision
A diagnostic is useful only if it changes what happens next.
Each scored asset should lead to one of several decisions:
- Create
- Improve
- Restructure
- Connect
- Update
- Consolidate
- Retire
- Leave as it is
The Discoverability Score does not exist to grade the nonprofit.
It exists to make the next investment more intelligent.
KEY TAKE AWAYS
Chapter 12 of Leap The Nonprofit Discoverability Gap explains how to evaluate mission assets by creating a “Discoverability Score.” Key takeaways include:
- Six Key Metrics for Scoring Assets: The chapter recommends evaluating important assets based on six criteria:
- Availability: Is the information public and accessible?
- Clarity: Is the information easy to understand in plain language?
- Findability: Can someone easily locate this information through search or navigation?
- Relevance: Does the information meet the specific needs of the audience?
- Actionability: Does the information provide a clear next step?
- Reliability: Is the information accurate and kept up-to-date?
- A Simple Scoring Scale: Organizations can use a simple scale to rate these criteria, helping them quickly identify which assets need the most attention.
- Prioritize Important Assets: Rather than scoring everything simultaneously, nonprofits should focus on scoring their most important assets first.
- Organizational Score: The aggregate score of these assets provides a high-level view of the organization’s overall discoverability health.
- Action-Oriented Scoring: The primary purpose of this scoring exercise is not just to generate a report but to trigger a specific decision or improvement action for each asset.

